Trip length in Sweden is set by train times, not by preference. Almost every first visit runs along one rail triangle: Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö. Learn how long each leg takes and the day count answers itself.
The common advice online is that two cities need ten days. That advice assumes you drive. On the rail triangle it is wrong by about three days, because one leg of the triangle got materially shorter in December 2025.
The four train times that decide everything
Four numbers carry the whole plan. Each comes from the operator that runs the service.
Stockholm to Gothenburg takes "cirka 3–3,5 timmar", or about 3 to 3.5 hours, according to SJ. The operator puts the X 2000 journey at "cirka 3 timmar och 5–30 minuter".
Stockholm to Malmö is longer. SJ states a "restid" of "cirka 4,5 timme" on the X 2000 (SJ). An InterCity service takes roughly 5 hours, and the night train about 7 hours 40 minutes.
Gothenburg to Malmö is the short leg. SJ cut it to 2 hours 18 minutes from 2 hours 35 minutes on Sunday 14 December 2025, running 16 fast trains a day. The reason was infrastructure: "Restiden kan sänkas beror på att tunneln under Varberg har öppnat för trafik" (SJ, 11 December 2025).
Stockholm to Uppsala is the only leg short enough to ignore. SJ lists a "restid" of "cirka 30-40 minuter" (SJ).
From those four numbers, one rule follows. A leg under about 40 minutes is a day trip, because you return the same evening. A leg of two hours or more costs a half-day at each end, so it only repays you with at least one overnight stay.
Three days: Stockholm, and Uppsala is the only day trip that repays you
With three days, stay in Stockholm. Nothing else on the triangle is close enough to visit and return from without losing most of a day to the train.
Uppsala is the exception. At 30 to 40 minutes each way, a day there costs you roughly 80 minutes of travel and no accommodation change. That fits inside a third day without disturbing the other two.
Gothenburg and Malmö do not fit. A return trip to Gothenburg is six to seven hours of travel, and Malmö is nine. Either one consumes a full day, and a three-day trip does not have a day to give.
Five days: Stockholm plus one southern city
Five days is the first length that holds two bases. The shape is three days in Stockholm, one travel day, and one full day at the second city.
Gothenburg costs you less than Malmö here. At about 3 hours each way against 4.5, choosing Gothenburg buys back roughly three hours across the trip. That is most of an extra afternoon at your destination.
Malmö still works at five days if Skåne is the point of the visit. Accept that the 4.5-hour leg turns your travel day into a travel day, rather than a morning train and a useful afternoon.
One full day at a second city shows you its centre. It does not show you the region around it. Five days is the honest minimum for two cities, not a comfortable amount for two regions.
Seven days: all three cities, because the Gothenburg–Malmö leg is short
Seven days covers the full triangle, and this is where the ten-day advice breaks down.
Run it in one direction. Three days in Stockholm, three hours to Gothenburg, two days there, 2 hours 18 minutes to Malmö, and two days in Skåne. Total transit is about five and a half hours across seven days.
The 2 hours 18 minutes is what makes this work. Before 14 December 2025 the same leg took 2 hours 35 minutes, and before the Varberg tunnel the west-coast route was slower still. A third city used to cost the better part of a day. It now costs a morning.
The ten-day figure repeated across travel sites assumes car travel between regions. On the rail triangle, driving is the slower choice, and the day count that follows from it is the wrong one.
Ten days is for leaving the triangle
Ten days becomes the right answer when you leave the rail spine, not when you add a second city inside it.
Lapland, the northern coast, Gotland and the inland lakes are all off the triangle. Reaching them means a night train, a flight, a ferry or a car, and each of those moves a half-day into a full one. That is the trip ten days is for.
If your itinerary is Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö, ten days does not buy a fourth city. It buys unhurried days in the three you already have, which may be what you want.
The Västra stambanan works run until summer 2027
One current project affects the Stockholm–Gothenburg leg, and it is the single largest variable in any 2026 or 2027 itinerary.
Trafikverket is rebuilding the Västra stambanan between Gothenburg and Alingsås. The work started on 4 January 2025 and runs to summer 2027 (Trafikverket). SJ flags the consequence on its own route page: the works mean "en förlängd restid", an extended journey time, between Stockholm and Gothenburg.
The line closed completely from Monday 22 June to Sunday 16 August 2026, with trains replaced by buses. From 17 August 2026 the work moved to the Floda–Alingsås section, where it continues until 18 July 2027. Weekend closures are scheduled from September onwards (Västtrafik).
Check the date of your Stockholm–Gothenburg leg against those weekend closures before booking. On a closure weekend the three-hour train becomes a train, a bus and a train.
Book an open jaw and skip the return leg
The seven-day triangle has one avoidable cost: the journey home. Returning from Malmö to Stockholm adds 4.5 hours and most of an eighth day.
You do not have to return. Öresundståg runs from Malmö directly to "Københavns Lufthavn/Kastrup", Copenhagen Airport, on the same line that serves Copenhagen Central (Öresundståg). Flying into Stockholm and out of Copenhagen removes the return leg entirely.
That single booking decision is worth more days than any amount of tightening elsewhere in the itinerary.
What else changes the number
Season decides what a day can hold, because daylight in December is not daylight in June. The seasons, darkness and light guide covers what each month allows.
Region choice matters more than the day count itself. For which places suit which trip length, see where to go. For the rest of the planning basics, start at trip planning.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many days do you need in Sweden?
Three days for Stockholm alone, five for Stockholm and one southern city, and seven for Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö together. Ten days is for travel beyond those three.
How long is the train from Stockholm to Gothenburg?
About 3 to 3.5 hours on SJ's X 2000, per SJ. Trafikverket's works between Gothenburg and Alingsås extend that time and continue until summer 2027.
Can you visit Stockholm, Gothenburg and Malmö in a week?
Yes. The three legs total roughly five and a half hours of travel, because Gothenburg to Malmö takes 2 hours 18 minutes since December 2025.
What is the closest place to Stockholm for a day trip?
Uppsala, at about 30 to 40 minutes each way by SJ. It is the only major destination near Stockholm that does not require an overnight stay.
Conclusion
Work the day count from the train times, in that order. Three days is Stockholm. Five adds one southern city, and Gothenburg costs you ninety minutes less than Malmö. Seven covers the whole triangle, because the Gothenburg–Malmö leg is now 2 hours 18 minutes. Ten days is for leaving the triangle altogether. Before you book anything between now and summer 2027, check your Stockholm–Gothenburg date against the Västra stambanan closures.